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Genus Thylamys

"Fat-Tailed" Mouse Opossums

  1. Thylamys elegans
  2. Thylamys macrura
  3. Thylamys pallidior
  4. Thylamys pusilla
  5. Thylamys velutinus
  6. Thylamys venusta

Thylamys Pictures

Thylamys elegans

Photo from R. Ojeda

Thylamys elegans

Photo from Brian Kenney 2002

Thylamys elegans

Photo from Dr. Jaime E. Jimenez

Thylamys elegans

Photo from Mamiferos de la Cordillera de los Andes Central

Thylamys elegans

(Auco, Chile)

Photo from Auco Long-Term Ecological Research

Thylamys elegans

(Chañaral Island, Chile)

Photo from CanalWeb / 3DHouse Ltd. & Planeta Vivo Foundation

Thylamys elegans

Picture from Mariana Acuna Retimar

Thylamys elegans

Photo from Mariana Acuna Retimar

Thylamys pallidor

Photo from apus.ru

Thylamys pusillus

Photo from Chaco Wildlife

Thylamys pusilla (Perforacion, Bolivia)

Photo from Louise H. Emmons & Philip Meyer

Thylamys venustus

Photo from G. Gil


Map of Thylamys in South America

Diagram from "Phylogenetic and biogeographic relationship of the mouse opossum Thylamys (Didelphimorphia, Didelphidae) in southern South America" by R. Eduardo Palma, Eric Rivera-Milla, Terry L. Yates, Pablo A. Marquet, and Andres P. Meynard (05/07/2002)

"Thylamys" is frequently confused with "Marmosa". "Marmosa elegans" instead of "Thylamys elegans" is a particularly common mistake. Thylamys was a subgenus for Marmosa elegans according to Thomas in the 1920s. Tate (1933) made five species groups - cinera, microtarsus, murina, noctivaga and elegans. Gilmore (1941) referred to a Thylamys subgenus. Goatherd (1958) used Thylamys to define a subgenus of Marmosa. Creighton (1984) took the Thylamys group of Tate (1933) and made it a genus. In 1989, Gardner and Creighton defined the genus Marmosops as the Tate (1933) group "noctivaga" and defined the genus Gracilinanus as the Tate (1933) microtarsus section of the group "microtarsus".

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Thylamys elegans

(Waterhouse, 1839)

Names

  • English: Elegant Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
  • Czech: vačice chilská
  • Spanish: Marmosa Elegante
  • Spanish: Comadrejita Marsupial Elegante

These opossums are found in Argentina, Chile and Peru.

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Thylamys macrura

(Olfers, 1818)

Names

  • English: Paraguayan Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
  • English: Long-tailed Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
  • Czech: vačice paraguajská
  • Spanish: Marmosa de Cola Larga

These opossums are found in Brazil and Paraguay.

Their body size is about 54 grams. (Olifers, 2004).

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Thylamys pallidior

(Thomas, 1902)

Names

  • English: White-bellied Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
  • English: Pallid Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
  • Czech: vačice světlá
  • Spanish: Marmosa Pálida
  • Spanish: Comadrejita Común

These opossums are found in Argentina and Bolivia.

Their body size is about 14.9 grams. (Olifers, 2004).

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Thylamys pusilla

(Desmarest, 1804)

Names

  • English: Common Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
  • English: Small Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
  • Czech: vačice nejmenší
  • Spanish: Achocaya Chaqueña

These opossums are found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay.

Their body size is about 18 grams. (Olifers, 2004).

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Thylamys velutinus

(Wagner, 1842)

Names

  • English: Dwarf Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
  • English: Velvety Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
  • Czech: vačice zakrslá
  • Spanish: Marmosa Yungueña

These opossums are found in southeastern Brazil.

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Thylamys venusta (??)

Their body size is about 42 grams. (Olifers, 2004).

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Last modified: 05-Mar-2007