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Genus Thylamys
"Fat-Tailed" Mouse Opossums
- Thylamys elegans
- Thylamys macrura
- Thylamys pallidior
- Thylamys pusilla
- Thylamys velutinus
- Thylamys venusta
Thylamys Pictures
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Thylamys elegans
Photo from R. Ojeda |
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Thylamys elegans
Photo from Brian Kenney 2002 |
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Thylamys elegans
Photo from Dr. Jaime E. Jimenez |
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Thylamys elegans
Photo from Mamiferos de la Cordillera de los Andes Central |
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Thylamys elegans
(Auco, Chile)
Photo from Auco Long-Term Ecological Research |
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Thylamys elegans
(Chañaral Island, Chile)
Photo from CanalWeb / 3DHouse Ltd. & Planeta Vivo Foundation |
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Thylamys elegans
Picture from Mariana Acuna Retimar |
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Thylamys elegans
Photo from Mariana Acuna Retimar |
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Thylamys pallidor
Photo from apus.ru |
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Thylamys pusillus
Photo from Chaco Wildlife |
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Thylamys pusilla (Perforacion, Bolivia)
Photo from Louise H. Emmons & Philip Meyer |
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Thylamys venustus
Photo from G. Gil |
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Map of Thylamys in South America

Diagram from "Phylogenetic and biogeographic relationship of
the mouse opossum Thylamys (Didelphimorphia, Didelphidae) in southern South
America" by R. Eduardo Palma, Eric Rivera-Milla, Terry L. Yates, Pablo A.
Marquet, and Andres P. Meynard (05/07/2002)
"Thylamys" is frequently confused with "Marmosa". "Marmosa elegans"
instead of "Thylamys elegans" is a particularly common mistake. Thylamys was a subgenus for Marmosa elegans according to Thomas
in the 1920s. Tate (1933) made five species groups - cinera, microtarsus, murina, noctivaga
and elegans. Gilmore (1941) referred to a Thylamys subgenus. Goatherd (1958) used Thylamys to define a subgenus of Marmosa. Creighton (1984) took the Thylamys group of Tate (1933) and made it a genus.
In 1989, Gardner and Creighton defined the genus Marmosops as the Tate (1933)
group "noctivaga" and defined the genus
Gracilinanus as the Tate (1933)
microtarsus section of the group "microtarsus".
(Waterhouse, 1839)
Names
- English: Elegant Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
- Czech: vačice chilská
- Spanish: Marmosa Elegante
- Spanish: Comadrejita Marsupial Elegante
These opossums are found in Argentina, Chile and Peru.
(Olfers, 1818)
Names
- English: Paraguayan Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
- English: Long-tailed Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
- Czech: vačice paraguajská
- Spanish: Marmosa de Cola Larga
These opossums are found in Brazil and Paraguay.
Their body size is about 54 grams. (Olifers, 2004).
(Thomas, 1902)
Names
- English: White-bellied Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
- English: Pallid Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
- Czech: vačice světlá
- Spanish: Marmosa Pálida
- Spanish: Comadrejita Común
These opossums are found in Argentina and Bolivia.
Their body size is about 14.9 grams. (Olifers, 2004).
(Desmarest, 1804)
Names
- English: Common Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
- English: Small Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
- Czech: vačice nejmenší
- Spanish: Achocaya Chaqueña
These opossums are found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay.
Their body size is about 18 grams. (Olifers, 2004).
(Wagner, 1842)
Names
- English: Dwarf Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
- English: Velvety Fat-tailed Mouse Opossum
- Czech: vačice zakrslá
- Spanish: Marmosa Yungueña
These opossums are found in southeastern Brazil.
Their body size is about 42 grams. (Olifers, 2004).

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